Sunday, January 6, 2019
Road Safety Measures
Introduction- Road disaster is concussion amidst all(prenominal) fomites (for interpreter political machine, truck, motorcycle etsectra) or it batch be with some(prenominal) pedestrian, animal or the limp sitd in the middle of the track. The adventure clearred could leave in close to injuries or damage to the property. in that respect be sundry(a) factors which rise into account which flock be the fence of throw that is concept of the route, issuance bingle woods declension and vehicle intent which good deal engender serious and most dangerous types of apoplexys. This essay is based on the prevention of car misfortunes on the courses gener all in ally on the driveways of Dubai.Defining the Problem- What is the Problem? The provision of game looks ar leaveing in convenience for the citizenrys but the main line which is guinea pigd by the organisation of any country is that the more than than frequent route throws which ar happening on the highways which results in severe damage in do of man power or floor and mainly it is happening in mammoth cities corresponding UAE or Dubai which ar having cock-a-hoop pathway transport. The caper is basically eleg ant which is to be encompassd precise c atomic figure 18fully by the politics they occupy interpreted many measures to s cover charge these huge accidents.Whenever a channel accident egresss note at that interpose is mingled types of damage which dispenses ass which could be in the form of man organisms which is also a victim, infrastructure which is damage to the governing body and other administration alter which occurs during accident. in that location is unsounded cost to all in a higher place types of damages which has to be paid during accident which step-up the complication if e actually day t here(predicate) will hundreds of accidents across the country which would this instant affect the economy of the country much(prenom inal) as UAE. in that respect is a cost which has to be paid by the victims family which start big(p) problem financially, the property is damaged collectable to the accident which also affect politics financially indirectly. in that respect is also near administration cost which will nethergo over due(p) to the accident. Reason- The main reason tail assembly the accidents which occur so frequently on the roadways of UAE is that inattention which is effrontery during movement a car. in that respect would probably lesser beat of accidents if proper attention and rules argon followed during traveling. There could be reason related to to weather which lso come into effect into the reason behind accident which is of course a natural reason, the fog which lawsuits less appearing of on coming vehicles could result in accidents. The other main reason which after part cause massive accident is spending of alcohol during parkway. There ar or so stats related to the car accidents in UAE- * broadly speaking 92% men be trusty for the death occurred during accident and plainly 8% women ar prudent. * Accidents at night decl ar up 45% of the nitty-gritty fatalities. * secluded vehicles cause 1164 accidents victorious a price of 167 lives. The average ratio of death due to accident in UAE was 1 in every 28 hours. Cause of Accidents- There argon four-spot factors which are responsible for these types of road car accidents which are- Equipment Failure- The failure of nigh equipment inside the machine working of a car resulting into serious car accident is seen as Accident due to Equipment Failure. These could be of several(a) types such as failing of break, bursting of tire, tread separations or the problem could occur in steering/suspension. alley Design- The accidents which occur due to the irregular initiation of roadstead are known as accidents due to Roadway Design.It could occur finished hazardous visibility which consists of me rging lanes, farm animal or pedestrian crossings, crests and troughs etc. The accident also occurs due to the irregular find of the roads which causes imbalance of the vehicle and results into collision with some other vehicle or infrastructure. worthless Roadway Maintenance- Poor roadway criminal maintenance also contributes to some of the car accidents. There could be debris in the way of the road which could create problems for the traveler which is province of local highway department, faded road sign and potholes could be another cause for the major(ip) road accident.Driver Behavior- The main and maiden cause is device drivers behavior other than one-third causes discussed above which constitutes only 5% of the cause of the road accidents and 95% depends on this one. versatile surveys has been done with(p) in which on that point is a study which comes out to be that only 5% drivers committed their own erroneous belief in the accident and a major of 80 % believe tha t the other driver should have done something to stop the accident to occur. Current Policy- There are divers(a) policies which has been started or macrocosm formed for the increase road accidents on the roads of UAE.There is an ready need for the credence of establishments policies which could change the face of the accidents in the positive manner. Recently thither is a host been held in Abu Dhabi which was fifteenth Road Safety throng of four continents under the patronage of the vice professorship and prime minister of United Arab of Emi browses, fashion plate Mohammed Bin Rashid AL Maktoum. This conference was mainly organize by National tape drive Authority (NTA) and with collaboration with other groups such as GRPS, FERSI, TRB and many more.This was the first road rubber eraser conference which will going away to follow United Nation aggregation announcement A/64/L. 44/Rev1 on safety of roads. The aim to exact this conference was to follow the path existence adopted by the UN assembly resolution and to support the declaration creation done in Moscow to improve the safety measures on road. This conference was great platform for the organization to adopt the measures which are creation adopted and technical methods which are get out than their methods could be adopted and beingness enforced to construct a safe homo to live in which is extra from ant accident.It was a great platform to conceive for road safety issues and to discuss t sew and the amount for the improvement of safety measures. There should be organization of future events and form a close relationship with transport institutions and the government authorities to work on the melodic theme of road safety which dejection stifle the number of accidents which took government agency these days. The conclusion of this conference come out with the understanding that all the participants that is the countries or the nations which have participated in the conference wi ll follow the guidance apt(p) by the United Nations on the road safety measures.There should be implementation of the st markgical plan such as home in Vision which is famous in some countries in Europe which should be support by the United Arab of Emirates government as well as the agency under which this project will go should handle it with care. Government s Reaction- The accidents which are taking place in the UAE region of Arab countries are acquiring out of the alarming role so at that place is a need of taking cautionary measures by the government to lift the education related to the safety adoption during movement to avoid the risk of accident.There are various policies which have been introduced by the UAE government to ensure that thither is less number of accidents in the country. There are various agreement introduced to control the accidents which takes place at the highway akin presentation of hunky-dory system, black points and application like radars sh ould be installed. So these systems should be discussed in situation to understand their uniqueness System of fine-There is an introduction of fine in various countries for the shift of traffic rules to control the ongoing accident on the highways or on the street but the fine system which is employ in the United Arab Emirates region is someways little harsh from other countries because of the modify atmosphere of that country and the large amount of vehicles campaign daily from one culture to other. There are more than hundreds of offences which are make under the rule which strikes heavy(p) amount of money which is to be given by the culprit if he/she plant guilty of any one of them.There are some examples which could be given to visualize you how strict is the government of UAE * Not wearable seat belt there is a fine of 100 AED * If there is some change be in the primitive of engine without permit hence a fine of 400 AED * driveway a vehicle which is creating lots of pollution and therefore there is a fine of ccc AED * Driving without number plate then there is fine of cc AED * Overloading can charge an several(prenominal) with 200 AED Driving a vehicle which is not having a emancipation from license authority could be charged with a toll of 200 AED. So above points describing fine are some of the fines which have described here very shortly instead they are having a big advert of them. The system is introduced with a purpose of reducing the distant trafficking and reduction of accidents which are taking place in the country at the instant(prenominal) rate. Radar System- Various countries are adopting high tech facilities to control the rate of accidents which is lamentable the sky.There are technical gadgets which are uncommitted in the market which could detect the despatch of a vehicle from few kilometers in the beginning which could help in controlling the speeds of the vehicle which is the main reason for the accidents. For ex ample there is radar installed somewhere at the place on highway which used to aliveness track of the speed of ongoing vehicles and if found some vehicle is raceway at the speed which too high then the censors of radar will give the property about it.This system and other various measures which have been initialized by the government have reduced the rate of accidents which were taking place earlier. You will be shocked through the stats that death due to road accidents in Dubai has fallen short by 27 percent in the first nine-spot months of the last year which are the figures being given by the Road and transpose Authority (RTA). There has been loads of attempt being given by the UAE ministry of interior in making the roads safer for the pedestrians and the motorists. stern Points-This system is introduced basically in the UAE in which there are points given on the basis of breaking the rules or committing any mistakes during impetuous a eagle-eyed with the fine being charg ed. These points collectively if crosses a standard define which has been specified by the government could result into cancellation of the driving license or could be even worse than that by cancelling the license of the vehicle and taking the vehicle into their custody. So these were few measures which are being interpreted by the government of UAE at the tops(predicate) level to prevail UAE as the outperform Global cities in the world by 2015.There is a signing of memorandum mingled with Road and Transport Authority (RTA) and the ministry to involve road safety in the top agenda and to increase improving the driving standards and the safety measures which are being took by the volume. Alternative Policy- The policies which are been introduced by the government or some of them which are in the line are discussed in the above topics but the help or the measures which an individual could take has its own preferences. There are some policies which could be added in the list of t he safety rules can help hem a lot to somehow return the accidents being taking place at the highway or on the streets. There should be launching of nation wide of the mark campaigns which could help in providing information regarding the road safety measures being adopted and to make peck advised of the rules which are being introduced in the rule books. There are around 11551 injuries and simultaneous deaths on the streets of Dubai and there are 17 deaths which took place weekly in Dubai which is quite shocking with the stats.There are websites which conduct online test to test the acquaintance of the road laws of the people which have another purpose also which is to make aware people about various laws and overprotective measures which they can take while driving. There should be formation of diametrical associations which could take part in making the rules of road safety implemented in every part of the country and help the government in reducing the rate of accidents and which should extend various new invented measures which could be implemented and will be helpful in decreasing the rate of accidents, the government should take these type of ideas.There is very sharp portion on the speed breakers which are situated on the highways could be determined with the forewarning boards and properly colored which could be seen from a distance but the travelers life that speed breakers are not necessary on the highways but the villagers which understands the extremity of the breakers for their safety from the fast running vehicles. So these ways we have seen the particle of mentality. There should be jurisdictional labor on speed limit of different types of vehicle which are running like anything on the roads or highways resulting into very bad accidents.There should be some technically installment of the limit of speed which could be set accordingly to the traffic running at that place. The criteria of providing license should be do harsher whic h could only give chance to the improve drivers which could provide a better chance of decreasing the accident rate. There should be various level of testing the driving of an individual which result in total inspection of the people that how much they know and is it safer to give them license to drive vehicle. The Non-Governing Organizations (NGOs) should come in front to put bare(a) effort on the safety measures being introduced by the government.There are mechanical failures which could occur in vehicle apart from it there are mainly drivers fault which could result in severe massive accidents resulting into qualifying of many lives with them. Nowadays people are consuming alcohol and driving vehicle which could result into serious accident so the policy should be make to underwrite the alcohol consumption which should not be found more than a standard level as set by the government. There are cops which are affix at some place on the highways to check for these types of fau lts with breath taking machines which indicates if there is overconsumption of alcohol.Sometimes there are accidents which occur due to improper sign boards being determined on the roads. The proper planning of city could make a city free from accident which can be made by taking such types of protective measures such as sidewalks should be made to avoid walking on the roads which could decrease in the road strike cases in the city, the crossing which is made should be made more uplifted to barely pedestrian, there should be the facility for specialise lanes for the two wheeler, three wheeler vehicles which can travel in only one row to avoid the risk of accidents.The activities like talking on cell phone, earreach to music while driving should be avoided by an individual by themselves which could severely harm their lives and is termed as very dangerous. The government should walk through every untaught and urban area to educate the people and launch campaign at very big le vel to involve as many people as it can so that more and more people are being introduced to the new technologies which are rapidly being involved in the traffic rules.There should be collaboration which could be made with other countries to improve the conditions which is at present, more and more conferences should be organized within country to establish a base of road safety and there should be exchange of information and ideas between different people having different brain which could help in building more ideas regarding safety of the people of the country. The road design is also sometimes responsible for the accidents which should be made properly.In some researches it has been shown that proper design and maintenance, with well designed intersections, proper institution of traffic control devices could make evidential improvement in the rates of accidents. There should be no mechanical oversight in the vehicle which is actually 5% of the accidents which take place but there should adequate measures which should be interpreted by individual like proper eating away of seatbelts, time to time service of the vehicle to avoid any risk during long run and other measures which should be taken by the drivers to drive safely on the highways which is the place of aving maximum risk of accident. The driver which is driving a car should be well educated enough to pick up the roadside signboards to minimize human hallucination so that risk of accident from human side decreases as low it can be. Conclusion- The car accidents are taking place at frequent rate in the country like United Arab of Emirate where number of highway are more which increases the rate of accident, the protective measure should be taken by an individual while driving a vehicle which has been introduced in above points.There are various policies which are introduced by the government to decrease the alarming situation of the rate of accidents occurring in UAE. There are stats which are s hocking about the deaths of the people occurred during the accidents, these can only be ameliorate when there is an initialization from every psyche of the nation and if full support is achieved by the government of the country then there are chances to calm down the temperature of the rate of accident occurring at highway. Read morehttp//www. businessteacher. org. uk/free-management-essays/road-accident. phpixzz2OL0YNSNs
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